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Liquor Liability 101: Why Colorado Restaurants Need Coverage for Serving Alcohol

October 10, 2024

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In the restaurant industry, serving alcohol is a common practice that can significantly boost revenue. However, it also comes with its own set of risks and responsibilities. In Colorado, as in many other states, establishments that serve alcohol are held liable for the actions of their intoxicated customers. This is where liquor liability insurance comes into play. It is a crucial coverage that protects restaurants from potential lawsuits and financial losses.


Understanding Liquor Liability


Liquor liability refers to the legal obligation of businesses that sell or serve alcohol. If a patron consumes alcohol at a restaurant and subsequently causes harm or damage, the establishment can be held responsible. This could include situations where a drunk patron causes a car accident, gets into a fight, or damages property.


The laws governing liquor liability vary by state. In Colorado, these laws are known as Dram Shop laws. They allow victims of alcohol-related incidents to sue the establishment that served the alcohol. It's important for restaurant owners to understand these laws and the potential financial implications of a lawsuit.


The Importance of Liquor Liability Insurance


Liquor liability insurance is designed to protect businesses from the financial fallout of alcohol-related incidents. It covers legal fees, settlement costs, and any damages awarded in a lawsuit. Without this coverage, a single lawsuit could potentially bankrupt a small restaurant.


Many business owners mistakenly believe that their general liability insurance will cover alcohol-related incidents. However, most general liability policies specifically exclude liquor liability. This is why it's crucial to have a separate liquor liability policy.


Colorado's Dram Shop Laws


Colorado's Dram Shop laws are among the strictest in the country. They hold businesses liable not only for serving alcohol to visibly intoxicated patrons, but also for serving minors. If a minor or a visibly intoxicated person causes harm after consuming alcohol at a restaurant, the establishment can be sued for damages.


These laws are intended to encourage responsible serving practices. However, they also expose restaurants to significant risk. Even if a restaurant takes all reasonable precautions, it's impossible to completely eliminate the risk of an alcohol-related incident.


Penalties and Consequences


The penalties for violating Colorado's Dram Shop laws can be severe. If a restaurant is found liable in a lawsuit, it could be forced to pay substantial damages. In addition, the establishment's liquor license could be suspended or revoked.


Even if a restaurant successfully defends itself in court, the legal fees can be substantial. This is why having liquor liability insurance is so important. It can cover the cost of legal defense, as well as any damages awarded in a lawsuit.


How to Obtain Liquor Liability Insurance


Obtaining liquor liability insurance is a straightforward process. Most insurance providers offer this type of coverage. The cost of a policy will depend on a variety of factors, including the size of the restaurant, the amount of alcohol sold, and the restaurant's history of alcohol-related incidents.


It's important to work with an insurance provider that understands the unique risks and challenges of the restaurant industry. They can help you find a policy that provides the right level of coverage at a price that fits your budget.


Key Coverage Points


When shopping for liquor liability insurance, there are several key points to consider. First, make sure the policy covers both legal defense costs and any damages awarded in a lawsuit. Some policies only cover one or the other, leaving you exposed to significant financial risk.


Second, check to see if the policy includes coverage for assault and battery. Many alcohol-related incidents involve fights or other forms of violence. If your policy doesn't cover these situations, you could be left footing the bill for any resulting damages.


Finally, make sure the policy covers incidents involving both intoxicated patrons and minors. Some policies only cover incidents involving visibly intoxicated patrons, leaving you exposed to lawsuits involving minors.


Conclusion

 

Serving alcohol can be a profitable part of running a restaurant, but it also comes with significant risks. In Colorado, restaurants can be held liable for the actions of their intoxicated patrons, exposing them to potentially costly lawsuits.


Liquor liability insurance is a crucial coverage that can protect your business from these risks. It covers legal fees, settlement costs, and any damages awarded in a lawsuit. Without this coverage, a single alcohol-related incident could potentially bankrupt your restaurant.


Understanding and managing your liquor liability is an essential part of running a successful restaurant in Colorado. By taking the time to understand the laws, implementing responsible serving practices, and obtaining the right insurance coverage, you can protect your business and ensure its long-term success.

Article By:

John Jacquat

Founder & President

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